The Lightsabre Interview

Rick McCallum

 

Welcome to Lightsabre.  Our latest guest is the most vital cog in the Star Wars machinery along with George Lucas himself, and without this man nothing we’ve seen in the past decade would be the same.  He’s the producer of many Dennis Potter classics, saw Young Indiana Jones from inception to conclusion and produced the Star Wars prequel trilogy.  Please welcome to Lightsabre Rick McCallum.

The interview was conducted via telephone with Mark at Lightsabre Towers and Rick at The Ranch.  Lucasfilm publicist Tracy Cannobio was the liaison between the two and arranged the scheduling of the interview.  Rick was tied up with important business, so the interview began a couple of minutes later than planned.  Here’s the first part of the interview.

 

TC – Mark?

MN – Hello?

TC – I’d like to introduce you to Rick McCallum.

RM – Hey Mark, so sorry about that, I just couldn’t get off.

MN – Not a problem.

RM – How’s everything?

MN – Not too bad thank you, how about you?

RM – Very, very good.

MN – Keeping busy?

RM – Very.

MN – I can imagine.

RM – (Laughs) Now tell me, what can I do?

MN – Well I’ve got some questions for you.

RM – Yep, no problem.

MN – Not just about Star Wars, a few other things as well.

RM – Beautiful.

MN – And we’ve got quite a bit of time to talk, so that’s fantastic, so I’ll crack on with the first question.

RM – Fantastic.

 

Q - Welcome to Lightsabre.

 

A – Thank you.

 

Q – You’ve become synonymous with the Star Wars series overseeing the prequels and taking them from concept to the screen.  Looking back over the two years since they films finished on the big screen, how proud are you of the prequels and can you believe the times gone so fast?

 

A – No it’s been actually weird because it’s been about thirteen years altogether, all three from the time we started prep and everything else until the time we actually finished the final press and everything else, the summer after, probably by September of 2005 was when it was all over for us.  You know, thirteen years, it’s long, it goes fast but it was such a fantastic ride, a great experience and you know, I have such fond memories but I don’t have a lot of memories of it because I always move forward. I don’t think too much about the past but it was great, absolutely fantastic, wonderful incredible moments.

How proud am I?  Well, I know that there’s the detractors but I know the impact that it had, especially on young kids.  It’s an amazing, amazing thing.  Especially when you’ve worked a lot before, when you’ve made films that no one wants to see, it’s a nice change.

 

Q – Talking about your previous work, you worked with Dennis Potter, notably on Black Eyes and The Singing Detective.  What was he like to collaborate with?  He was a bit of a character, wasn’t he.

                                                                                                

A Well, I was with him for ten years, because we did Pennies from Heaven, Track 29, Dream Child, a lot of films we did and he was a seriously real character but one of the really great unbelievable writers I’ve ever met in my life, and just such an extraordinary human being.  He was the most demanding of any person I’ve ever worked with, but just a phenomenal, phenomenal character.

 

Q – You are closely linked to Potter and to George Lucas as well.  Are there any similarities between the two men, in the way they work?

 

A- None whatsoever, as people, no.  But in terms of kind of obsession and in terms of a vision.  You know I’ve also had a really good relationship with a writer named David Hare that I did three films with also and I personally much prefer working with a writer/director: then there’s no kind of misunderstanding whatsoever of what the film is going to be about.  Especially when you have somebody like David Hare or Dennis Potter or somebody like George, I’ve been blessed, truly blessed.

 

Q – So you enjoy that collaborative effort?  You’ve worked with Hare for a while and with Potter for a long time and with George for a long time so you enjoy that collaborative spirit?

 

A – Yeah I do, and I think the great thing is I don’t have any misunderstandings of what a producer’s job is.  For me if you’re a producer you job is primarily to enable a writer/director like the people I prefer to work with to be able to fulfil whatever it is in their minds eye of what they see the film is, and make sure that they have all the talent, and the schedule and the money and everything else.  For me that’s the creative part of being a producer, and I think really when you get down to it television is a producers medium – it’s really a writers medium right now, but it used to be a producers medium – film is a directors medium, and the thing is that’s our job, our job is to make sure a director can achieve everything that he’s ever yearned for and dreamed for based on certain parameters, you know money and schedule and everything else.  No, when it works it’s fantastic.

 

Q – I did a bit of research obviously to do these questions, and I had no idea that your step father was Michael York.

 

A – Yes?

 

Q – So what’s it like watching your step Dad play Basil Exposition in the Austin Powers on the big screen?

 

A – It’s a hoot!  I think he did a great job, such a send up of what you think Michael is, as a person and an actor.  No I think he did a great job.

 

Q – I had to ask that, I didn’t know that, was interested to find that out.  Back in the early nineties you started working on Young Indiana Jones.  When that project was started, was it obvious that from a technical point of view that it was a test bed to see where the effects could go from a budget and technological point of view, not just to help tell the stories but with a view to bringing the Star Wars movies back?

 

A – Oh yeah, it was always a blueprint for ‘How are we going to shoot  in a whole different bunch of countries’, because most people don’t know realise that even on the Prequels, on the last one we shot in seven countries.  And we shoot them very quickly, never more than 55 days each.  So, that’s our principal photography period, that’s our limit.  George will let us do whatever we need to do but it’s got to be done in 55 days.  Because we’re financing the films, not only the production but the marketing and the distribution of the films, so it‘s a really big deal for us.  We’re a company that makes a film every three years.  We can’t afford to make a mistake and we need to make them in the most cost efficient way that we can.  To stay independent, to stay out of the establishment, stay out of the system of Hollywood.  So you learn very quickly, you have to separate your ego of what things that you’d like to do and what you can do, and you don’t want to limit anybody. The last thing I want to do is limit George in terms of what he sees and what he writes and what he wants to achieve.  But you have to figure out a way to do it in a way that most people don’t, spend that effort and time because it really is life or death for us, for the company.

 

sean patrick flannery as young indiana jones...

Q – Yeah, because I think a lot of people misconstrue the fact that Lucasfilm is an independent film company. 

 

A – It is, I mean we’re a film company with about 1800 people but there’s only five of us in the film division of the company.  The rest is ILM, which is a client based company, we’ve got Skywalker Sound which is a client based company and those two companies are in motion and in existence to push the limits of sound and visual effects so that they’ll be ready when we’re ready to make a film.  And we want other people to pay for that, to keep them going and living and making a life and having an incredible thing, but we’re still 50 or 60% of the total film effects business worldwide.  Their job is to do the biggest and best films that they possibly can and push the elements of digital technology as far as they can go so that when we’re ready with our next script they will have exhausted all the possibilities of their imaginations, be there ready for us and know a way to solve the problems that we’re gonna give them. 

 

Q – So you guys must have been thrilled with the Oscar for Pirates of the Caribbean then?  A long time overdue.

 

A – 16th or 17th one, so yes I am because it’s the first time we’ve won in like 10 years, because we dominated it for so long.

 

Q – Oh yeah.

 

A – And then there was so many other different companies coming up, other great films being made and everything else, but it’s always nice to know that almost anywhere you go and anyplace I go in the world wherever there’s an effects company, there’s somebody from ILM there.  But everybody uses what everybody else is doing, so you know if we create some kind of thing, it’s used by somebody else, and then they push it to the next level and then we have to take it and push it to the next level.  Because all we’re all trying to do is get it to a place.  We’re kind of in this transitional period, the periolithic period of film effects and we’re just trying to get to a place where we can create absolute photo-realism.  That takes an enormous amount of man power, software and hardware to do that, and we’re still not there.  These are just the first tentative steps.  In the next five, six, seven years nothing will be impossible and it will be done at a level that is commensurate with any kind of reality that anybody wants to achieve on any film. 

 

Q – So there’s a big step coming up that’s not that far away?

 

A – I really don’t, it’s really just a question of finding…there’s a finite amount of talent right now but every year there’s just hundreds of thousand of kids worldwide who are into film effects and sound and engineering who are pushing technology at a level.  Because film is so backward right now, we’re so far behind where we should be in relation to the impact that we have on the popular culture and the money that we generate, even the impact that we have worldwide, we should be thirty years ahead of where we are right now.  And especially the whole experience of going to the cinema has to change.  We have a very conservative business, not us personally, the film business is conservative.  Always about five or ten years behind what consumers really want or understand.  Digitally we’re so far behind it’s just…

 

Q – Oh absolutely.  Obviously when Episode 1 came out George was talking about digital projection and cinemas picking up on that and pushing it further and it never seemed to quite happen did it?

 

A – No, it’s happening now and nothing will stop it, but in three or four years will be the tipping point, and then it will be ten years, but the problem is the whole collective experience of going to the movies is changing so dramatically for young kids that with gas prices the way they are, the cost of what everything is, the cost of just going to a movie, you know that basically you can wait six or eight weeks and you can go to WalMart and buy the film and own it and have all the extras and you can share with your friends, and once the downloading starts, once that becomes a real reality the film business is in serious deep trouble.  Because they haven’t provided the minimal decent experience, plus the whole atmosphere and experience and adventure of going to a cinema on a weekend has changed from most kids now.  It just isn’t the same thing, you know the real experience is going to your best friends house when their parents leave and watching the film with ten or fifteen of your friends watching on a flat screen, plasma screen where the sound and picture quality are a hundred percent better than they can get in any local cinema.  And then you can smoke pot, you can drink, you can freebase, you can do whatever you want to.  That’s the new collective experience, sadly.

 

Q – So the whole thing of popcorn and drive-ins…

 

A – The trouble is the popcorn costs seven bucks!

                                                       

Q – More than the film.

 

A – Or, you know, if you’re going to school, you don’t have much money, you’re parents are broke it doesn’t work.  You don’t get the value of what you paid for anymore.

 

Q – It’s true, I mean I live near Birmingham in England and I’m going to see 300 tomorrow night.

 

A – Good movie.

                                                       

Q – Really looking forward to it, but I know that the ticket will cost me £6.00, the popcorn as you say will cost another £5.00 and the travel will cost £5.00.  I’ll be able to buy it on DVD in four months time for less than that.

 

A – I know, plus you’ll be able to download it immediately, the quality will be better than any cinema you can see it in, and you’ll be able to watch it with all your friends.  Not that I’m suggesting that that is the way, but what I am suggesting is that unless the film business gets its shit together, gets its act together quickly they’re going to face exactly what happened to the music industry.

 

Q – Yeah, yeah.

 

A – The incomes are more than they were last year, that’s because the price of the ticket has gone up, it’s not about admissions.  The average American sees seven films a year, that should be 25 films a year.  That’s part of our heritage and we’re losing it.

                                                       

Q – More so in the States than in the UK, admissions seem to have been picking up here, but nothing like it should. 

 

A – So you’ve got a real dilemma going on, so yes, to get back to the original question that is what Indy was about, how do we make it in a way that would allow us to keep a group of people on for a long period of time and make them still interested, and luckily we’ve been able to keep that same group of people for fifteen, seventeen years so it’s been a real fantastic experience.